Vocabulary dictation s and after c. Comic dictations in Russian language lessons. Letters e - o after sibilants at the root

23.01.2024

Vocabulary dictations

1. Acacia, shell, daffodil, alarm, diction, delegation, conference, tradition, compass, quote, circus, circus, collection, cyclone, cyclops, citrus, zinc, chicken, chickens, gypsy, figure, expedition.

2. Police, gypsy, rehearsal, wise-minded women, Sinitsyn, sisters, at the hotel, brave fellows, operation, revolution, tradition, situation, birds, Ptitsyn, cylinder, tank, mills, coevals, contemporaries, inkwells, stairs.

Selective dictation

Arrange the words in two columns:

a) with the letter and after c;

b) with the letter s after c.

Schoolgirls, click, patient, dial, chicory, digital, near the capital, quote, scarce, Venice, chicks, medical, zinc, station, aviation, fugitives, editorial, chubby, pale-faced, official, station, propaganda, mat, eyelashes, recommendation , discipline, plantation.

Explanatory dictation

Graphically explain the choice and - ы after ц (highlight the root, suffix, ending).

1. Ask the teacher, white acacia, new motorcycle, colorful illumination, fragrant daffodil, stand on tiptoes, turtle shell, fluffy chicken, circus performance, gypsy camp, hotel construction, bob tail, sister’s scarf, nos loudly.

2. At all times, blacksmiths tried to decorate their products.

They began to show great ingenuity and imagination when forging lights. This was the name of the first lighting devices. The most beautiful lights are made entirely of iron. When in the evening they inserted splinters into the light and lit them, then against the background of the dark hut, such a light seemed like the feather of a fabulous firebird.

(According to A. Navrotsky)

Control dictations

At the circus

The huge circus building was filled with people. The guys sat down and began to look around the arena.

The timpani rang solemnly and a ringing drum roll was heard. A trainer in a gypsy costume and with bears appeared in the arena. The bears walked on a tightrope, swung on swings, and rode bicycles. Then the dogs performed. They jumped and played football. And the bravest black dog jumped with a parachute from under the dome itself.

There were also jugglers performing, they worked efficiently. And the very last circus act was “Ball of Courage”. Brave motorcyclists under the circus big top raced at high speed inside a huge cylinder. With each lap the speed increased.

The show ended there, and it was such a pity to leave the circus.

(According to N. Nosov)

(103 words)

Firefly

Silence tiptoed into the room. A large round moon rolled out of the forest and looked into a low window that had grown into the ground. She illuminated the mat on the floor and the zinc trough on the wall. Suddenly something sparkled on the table. I looked at the mysterious point for a long time and could not understand what it was. Curiosity took over. I got up and walked over to the firefly. There was a thermometer on the table.

(According to N.P. Pechersky)

Kutsyi

The short one was a tall and skinny fox. Large, pointed ears, slightly slanted eyes, and there is always a smile on his face. Kutsego did not have a real fox tail. Instead of a fluffy tail, he had a short stump.

A hunter brought him to our zoo.

In the new place, Kutsy felt at home. One of the foxes wanted to bite him. The short man deftly turned around, grabbed the bully by the collar and gave her a beating. After that, she and the other foxes were afraid to approach him.

Uncle Lenya took care of the foxes. When he entered the cage, Kutsy rushed to him, wagged his short stump and looked tenderly into his face. Uncle Lenya often caressed him. The best piece of meat fell to Kutsem more often than other foxes.

(According to V. Chaplina)

Tasks:

1. 1st option: underline the letters and, y, a after hissing ones;

2nd option: underline the letters and, s after ts, indicating the conditions for choosing a spelling.

2. 1st option: think of and write down five words with the letter And after ts in root and suffix;

2nd option: write down exceptions to the rule “Letters i, s after c.”

3. What parts of speech is the word used in? scanty in the text?

Rowan

This is what I happened to observe in the Sayan Mountains. A coniferous fir forest grew there. There is no grass at all in the fir forest. Only small rowan trees grow green in the clearings. One day, caterpillars attacked the forest and ate the needles. The firs have dried up.

Thirty years later this place was unrecognizable. Instead of a dark fir forest, there was a rowan forest, light and sunny. Carved rowan leaves transmit light well. Many birds appeared in the fieldfare. Blackbirds and starlings swooped down on the rowan trees so that the branches cracked. Orange berries rained down. A lot of berries fell into the soil. Young rowan trees grew from them. The rowan forest was becoming denser. And then firs began to grow in the forest again. Small at first, then higher and higher. And again the mountain ash had to retreat to the clearings.

(A. Smirnov)

Tasks:

1. Find words with alternating vowels in the root. Graphically explain vowel choice. Write down exception words with this root.

2. Find words with the spelling “Letters i, ы after c.” Explain the spelling. Write down the words that are exceptions to this rule.

3. Analyze the composition of the independent parts of speech of the 4th sentence.

Guess the word! 1. BABY CHICKEN 2. EXACT PHRASE FROM ANY WORK 3. YELL AT SOMEONE WITH A THREATEN 4. COLLECTION OF ANY OBJECTS 5. BASIC LAW OF THE STATE 6. TOOL FOR DRAWING CIRCLES 1. CHICKEN (excl.) 2.QUOTE 3. TUCK (excl.) 4. COLLECTION (on – tion) 5. CONSTITUTION (on – tion) 6. CIRCLE

Check yourself! 1. On the square of the capitals... Every year, according to tradition, the Church artist conducts rehearsals, And the singers... from the choir of the c...gans sing to the glory of all the gods. The artist received a lot of ovation and a bouquet of beautiful acacias as a gift. 2. Kolya pulled out the c...circle And loudly Petya c...knocked: “C...phrases, formulas and c...cls Are completely incomprehensible to me, I would like to ride a motorcycle as quickly as possible. But if you ride without rules, you’ll end up in the police station... and you might end up.”

Let's work with the text I will never forget this day. We approached a huge building. There were a lot of people crowding at the entrance. Father said: “Well, Yura, let's go to the circus!” Here it is, a huge dome, a playpen covered with a large red carpet. It was so interesting! I couldn't wait to see the show.

Let's work with the text Clowns remain in our memory forever. The trick with the cylinder really amazed me. The clown took out a huge number of objects from it: a circle of sausage, a garland of sausages, two live chickens, loaves of bread. The chickens flapped their wings and everyone around laughed. I screamed loudly. One of the clowns imitated my scream. Everyone laughed at this. “Dad, dad! – I stopped my father. - The clown answered me! You heard?!" When we returned home...

Vocabulary control dictations.

Unstressed checked vowels at the root of the word.

Run, star, whale, elk, annoy, break, locker room, withering.

Barefoot, ovary, oilcloth, shock, body, pray, big-nosed, scorch, overheat, back.

Baking, charge, princess, elbow, award, get lazy, striped, crumble, sweet tooth, reed.

Threaten, perch, shine, roots, renewal, drop, copybook, litter.

Unverifiable unstressed vowels at the root of the word.

Watercolor, lobby, delegate, captain, charm, regulate, stadium, train, festival, hundredweight.

Library, heroism, catalogue, sailor, dream, smell, sanatorium, coach, fantasy, overcoat.

Aroma, frost, carnival, cloud, planet, result, count, platform, fountain, cement.

Veteran, dialogue, dispensary, document, office, suit, tape recorder, orbit, stalls, percentage.

Verified voiced and voiceless consonants.

Felling, putty, chilly, unsteady, cascade, mowing, landscape, planting, snow, estate.

Frost, jagged, costs, boat, threshing, bandaging, assistant, sharp, sweet tooth, flimsy.

Dilapidated, walrus, heating, tight, case, carving, kinship, grease, notebook, cotton.

Unpronounceable consonants .

Powerful, publicity, gigantic, stellar, famous, selfish, bone (brain), peer, dish.

Vile, woeful, terrain, dangerous, superficial, predecessor, consonant, athlete, jaw.

Dishonorable, rider, stormy, regional, Lenten, festival, heart, happy, terrible, feel.

Unverifiable consonants, including double ones.

Chord, artillery, barricade, discussion, buzz, column, colonnade, telegram, route, exam.

Neat, swimming pool, kilometer, well, commission, match, eleven, terrace, tunnel, football.

Appetite, gallery, illustration, quantity, classmate, program, terrorism, characteristics.

Separating b and b.

Adjutant, view, clerk, beast, winter hut, interior, Italian, lotion, monkey, pre-anniversary.

Battalion, vyav, quarry, supralingual, announcement, bearer, enraged, edible, mouth, sixteen.

Beat, eight, deacon, headboard, rook, mother, postman, gun, serious, move out, filming.

Vowels i, u, a, y after sibilants and c.

Brochure, Kamchatka, wen, waiting, compass, gypsy, wonderful, squint, encrypt, shell.

Wisteria, chief, parachute, scarecrow, square, wait, rosehip, pike, chicken, digital.

Spare, pearly, jury, tiptoeing, top hat, a little bit, love of children, wealthy, chimpanzee.

The vowels o-e after sibilants and c are at the root of the word.

Yellow, cheap, juggler, gooseberry, whisper, lattice, clatter, clarity, shorts, click.

Emphasized, millet, clatter, clearly, seam, driver, perch, hood, study, dandy.

Show, shock, dash, clatter, rattle, slum, callousness, considered, liver, whisper.

The letters o - e after sibilants and c in suffixes and endings of various parts of speech.

Borscht, baby camel, pear, girl, with a raincoat, little hare, pupil, under the porch, behind the mirror, pebble.

A good guy, a conductor, a turn, a potty, a groom, with a pencil, under an armchair, above the page, with a friend.

Warbler (bird), hook, above the face, with sister, its own key, pouch, stigma, director, firefly, little dog.

Letters h And With at the end of the consoles

Vocabulary dictations

I. Dusk is gathering; disappear without a trace in the darkness; snowless winter; laugh out loud; school building; squeezed his hand; did the right thing; local climate; knocked down the fire; beautiful painting; sign in the journal; countless questions; gloomy dawn.

II. Starless night; kiss grandma; blossomed under the window; consider the landscape; incoherent story; heartless person; ask your father; investigate to the end; calculate accurately; accurate calculation; indisputable answer.

Selective dictation

Distribute the words in two columns: 1)h at the end of the attachment; 2)With at the end of the attachment. Underline the first letter of the root in the words.

Scatter; flinch; crush; bend; priceless; silent; dropped; stories; ruthless; burned; stupid; to question; aimless; saw; tweeted; blow off; from afar; silent; to plow; move; useless.

Warning dictation

1) Scientists made many amazing discoveries on ancient Egyptian soil. 2) Excavations revealed the remains of stonework. 3) The scientist expected to find the remains of the pyramid. 4) It was difficult to unravel the mystery of the pyramid. 5) The limestone rock was cleared of sand and holes were cut into it. 6) From small holes above, light fell onto the marble floor of the temple. 7) The inscriptions of the pyramids praised the pharaohs. 8) Here you can see scenes of the life of ordinary people. 9) Stories about the life of the Egyptians have been preserved to this day on the stone pages of the walls. 10) The heavy trunks of the columns were thrown to the ground. 11) The building was destroyed. 12) For construction it was necessary to make accurate calculations. 13) Scientists have discovered countless marble fragments. 14) During an earthquake, the statue moved from its place and its upper part collapsed to the ground. 15) The work did not stop.

(From book )

Letters a - o in kornakht -lag- - -lozh-, -rast - - - rasch - - - grew-

Vocabulary dictations

I. Graphically explain the choice of vowel in roots with alternationa - o .

1) State the content; well stated; know the signs of adjectives; write a statement; addend numbers; settle down for the night; have free time.
2) Luxurious plants; the hum increases; thickets of bushes; young sprout; overgrown with grass; flowers grew; green algae; bone fusion; city of Rostov.
3) The assumptions did not come true; drops of dew; the path is overgrown; vegetable oil; assign responsibilities; change position; compose poetry; plant petals; the acorns have sprouted; save plants; the clearing is overgrown; grow hair; lay a ski track; apply a suture; offer help.

II. Underline words with an alternating vowel in the root.

Plant; grows up; bungler; dissolve; luxurious; melt; solution; increased; irrigated

III. Underline those phrases that contain words with an alternating vowel in the root.

Simple sentence; overgrown with grass; mountain vegetation; wither without water; shake the air; to have hopes; flutter in the wind; sit by the fire.

Selective dictations

Distribute the words in two columns, explaining graphically the choice of vowela - o fundamentally.

1) Offer; settle down; to expound; presentation; term; position; offer; assign; attach.
2) Vegetation; have grown; grew up; seaweed; grow up; grown; overgrow; sprout; overgrown; germinate; shoot; grow; growing; industry.
3) Addition; shift; stated; position; grow; age; assume; location; grow; increased; extension; overgrown; Rostislav.

I. 1) Fog lay over the fields.(A. Pushkin) 2) Because of the winds, mountain trees often grow one-sided. 3) Flowers grew right next to the bushes. 4) The thickets of reeds darkened like a dense wall. 5) The puppy managed to grow into an intelligent dog. 6) They haven’t gone to bed yet in the house. 7) The ducks chilled in the thickets and quacked all night.(K. Paustovsky) 8) I reached the fir thicket and settled down in a tiny clearing.(V. Burlak) 9) The snow flakes grew and turned into huge white chickens.(G. Andersen) 10) Only a few plants grow in the dense shade of the spruce forest.(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) 11) There were cabinets with books along the walls. 12) We expected to leave in the morning. 13) Dense bushes grew along the slopes of the ravine. 14) Briefly outline the contents of the paragraph. 15) The house was located on the edge of the village. 16) The song grew and spread.(I. Turgenev) 17) The waves threw a lot of algae ashore. 18) A mighty tree grows from a linden seed.

II. Write out words from the text whose structure corresponds to the diagrams:
- adjective,
- verb,
- noun.
Dusk was approaching, but we continued to wander through the forest. It seemed that the forest clearings were filled with thick darkness. She crawled from somewhere out of the ground, lay down at our feet, on the plants. The birds gradually fell silent. Soon it became difficult to distinguish the outlines of the branches. The trace of the familiar path began to disappear, but the rays of the sun were still visible through the dense thickets of bushes. (ByK. Paustovsky )

III. We drove through picturesque places. Suddenly the mountains seemed to move apart. The sun took advantage of this and brightly illuminated the gorge, which stretched to the very horizon. At this point a bridge spanned the gorge. On the right side of the bridge, the continuous murmur of a stream could be heard, which suddenly disappeared into the thickets of bushes. On the left side the mountains were covered with dense vegetation. We planned to stop here.

One of the seven wonders of the world

By order of the king of Babylon, hanging gardens were erected in honor of his wife. This is an amazing building. The gardens were located on a wide four-tiered tower. The tiers rose in ledges and were lined with pink and white slabs.
The queen longed for the coolness and shade of the mountain forests among which she grew up in her homeland. By order of the king, her favorite plants were brought to Babylon. They reminded the queen of her homeland. Luxurious flowers and magnificent palm trees grew in the gardens. The aroma of gardens, shade and coolness in treeless Babylon seemed like a miracle to people. (From the bookA. Neihardt, I. Shishova “Seven Wonders of the World” )

Letters e - o after sizzling at the root.

Letters and - s after ts

Vocabulary dictations

I. Clicked in the thickets of bushes; ripe gooseberries; get out of the thicket; stale bread; black pencil; heavy backpack; thin perch; uneven seam; clear drawing; narrow gutter; yellow sand; loud whisper; tight shorts.

II. Delicious chocolate; wooden ratchet; remote slum; mysterious rustling; a skilled driver; wide highway; severe burn; burned my hand.

III. Chicken fluff; city streets; yellow acacia; pale-faced boy; distant station; black currant; curly gypsy; brown acorn; gypsy song; clock dial; warm tsigeyka; new brush; Schooling; clear step; soft fur; new situation; quote from the book; fox trace; short bangs; long compass; good diction; sister's scarf; interesting tradition.

Selective dictations

Write down the words in two columnsAnd Ands afterc. Indicate the conditions for choosing a spelling.

I. Circus, compass, shell, cygeyka, figure, zinc, citrus, demonstration, acacia, station, discipline, medicine, cylinder, collection, rehearsal, circus performer, circus, circular, cyclops, operation, gypsy, chicks, tut, chicken, chicken, gypsy, products, police, expedition, editorial, alarm, reproduction, specialty, illustration; fathers, cucumbers, streets, well done, fighters, daredevils, girls, beauties, students, dancing, sisters, stairs, capitals, caterpillars, martens, birds, tits, sheep, scissors, mittens, tongs, ends, pale-faced, chubby, sisters, Lisitsyn, Ptitsyn, Kunitsyn, Pshenitsyn, on tiptoe, Tsaritsyno, diction, starlings, dark-skinned, knitting needles, grace, police, windows, fingers, villages, craftsmen, mills.

II.Circus miracle

There were many attractions in the circus show. All the birds: starlings, titmice, and even clumsy hens - were well done and incredibly smart. They stood on tiptoe, cheerfully pecked cucumbers and flew from knitting needle to knitting needle. The largest chicken sat on the shell of a huge turtle. Then she started pecking at citrus fruits.
The starlings, these tireless fighters, pushed each other as if a real revolution was taking place in the circus arena.
Suddenly, completely unexpectedly, an amazingly handsome gypsy in a top hat appeared with a chicken in his hands. Following the gypsy on tiptoe was his charming assistant. The little yellow chicken received thunderous applause from the audience when he correctly squeaked into the microphone as many times as the numbers shown to him indicated.
At the end of the performance, the gypsy, to everyone's amazement, took flowers from a small cylinder: daffodils, nasturtiums - and presented them to the audience to stormy applause. (From the newspaper"Russian language" )

Explanatory, warning dictation

1) A rustle behind him made him look back. 2) The hedgehog came out with a shoe brush and started cleaning.(N. Kozlovsky) 3) The sleepy birch trees smiled and disheveled their silk braids.(S. Yesenin) 4) The wind whispers something to the birch trees. 5) Frost bites your nose and cheeks. 6) A heavy truck is crawling along the highway. 7) A light wind rustled grains of snow across the ice.(A. Kazantsev) 8) Just the thought of this thicket fills me with fear. 9) Suddenly, without a rustle or sound, a shadow flashed across the ice.(A. Kazantsev) 10) A round flowerbed with fuzzy yellow flowers looks like a basket with chickens. 11) Nightingales and starlings are already singing in the cozy foliage. 12) The chicks soon grew up, and one day the cheerful family flew away to the wide river shallows.(N. Sladkov) 13) Bees are buzzing over the yellow golden puffs of a flowering willow. And in the bushes on the river bank the first nightingale began to click and sing loudly.(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) 14) The round-faced sunflower in the window starts a conversation with me. (Yu. Mogutin ) 15) Evil martens are running through the trees, chasing squirrels. 16) Birds fly over wide rivers and blue lakes. 17) The circus was born in Ancient Rome. 18) The Christmas tree began to grow, and the birch tree covered it from the burns of the sun and frost.(M. Prishvin)

Schematic dictations

I. Without writing down the words, make their structural diagrams.

1) Hillocks; mushroom picker; she-wolf; giggle; straw.
2) Lesnaya; silver; rain; goose; swampy
3) It will light up; I'll fly; run across; threw; will creak.
4) Mosquito; tail; will crack; spreading; save it.

III. Write the words in columns according to their structure:

1) ; 2) ; 3) .
They rustle, clarify, lay, to the right, clean, offer, thin out, connect, left, grows, alley, I look, tremble.

IV. "Make a word."
1) Compose words according to these patterns, indicate whether these words belong to parts of speech.

2) Compose three words with these morphemes. Identify the parts of speech of the written words.

3) Make up word combinations based on these patterns.

4) Compose a word by taking the indicated morphemes from different words.

Control dictations

As an adult, I watched the sun rise many times. I met him in the forest, when before dawn the wind passes over the tops of the heads, when the black tops of the trees are clearly visible against the sky. There is dew on the grass. A spider's web stretched out in the forest sparkles with many sparkles. It smells like resin on a dewy morning. You try to make a path through the thicket of the forest to the river.
I saw the sun rise over my native fields, over the dense thickets of bushes near the river. The transparent mirror of the water reflects the pale stars, the thin crescent of the month. The sun rises to the singing of countless birds and the whisper of reeds. The cool dew in the meadows shines like diamonds. You sit on the shore and wait for the birth of a new day. (100 words)

(ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

IIIn the Pamir mountains

We are in the Pamirs. Rocky ridges rise above the pinkish clouds. There are villages in the valleys where gardens grow and people sow barley and wheat.
Along the banks of the rivers there are ruins of ancient fortresses. Now their walls and loopholes are overgrown with dense vegetation. Black jackdaws make nests in deep cracks, and snakes nest in the crevices of rocks. One of them sparkled in the sun and disappeared among the stones.
We approach the foot and settle down here to rest. With pleasure we inhale the aroma of flowering plants. Suddenly we notice drawings on the rocks. This artist many centuries ago painted animals, people, and wrote numbers. Rock art tells about the ancient Pamirs. We looked at these amazing drawings for a long time. (102 words)

IIIProtect the forests!

Our forests often die from ruthless treatment. People unknowingly throw a match, and large areas of the forest die from its fire. A lot of forests are being cut down. It's easy to cut down a tree, but it takes decades to grow it.
A forester monitors the planting of young trees. He identifies places that were damaged by fire, outlines where it is necessary to clear the forest of windfall, allocates areas for loggers to work, and participates in the fight against forest pests. Caterpillars sometimes eat growing shoots and eat leaves. Hares and mice gnaw the roots of young trees. But the forest also has friends - birds. They are excellent assistants to foresters.
Take care of the forest, guys! This is our wealth. (98 words)

MORPHOLOGY. SPELLING

NOUN

Selective dictations

II. Arrange the nouns in three columns according to declensions.

Steppe; demonstration; bed; bed; deer; game; brochure; Gypsy; compass; terrain; bad weather; whisper; feeling; Ray; reed; station; clock face; jury; the seam; offer; poplar; police; decoration; chocolate; building.

III. Distribute the words into two columns: 1) is writtenb ; 2) not writtenb at the end of nouns after sibilants. Indicate the declension of nouns.

Dry; bream; borsch; rye; shiver; floor; brick; match; a lot of clouds; no tasks; few puddles; wasteland; from gears; after meetings; from groves; because of the clouds; hoop; game; speech; scenery; ivy; ladle; daughter; silence; reed; wilderness; from pastures.

IV. Distribute the words into two columns: 1) is writtenO ; 2) is writtene at the end of nouns after sibilants.

Beam; roll; landscape; comrade; puddles; clouds; noodles; wheat; circus performer; ball; shoulder; by land; lilies of the valley; cooler.

Vocabulary dictations

I. Swim in an ice hole; grow by the river; visit the circus; near the acacia; apples on an apple tree; on the dial; walk along the path to the river; on a lilac branch; be at an anniversary, in a building, at a lecture in a planetarium, on an expedition, in Africa, in a valley; trees covered in frost; about an amazing incident; in soft needles; turn off the alley; take care of health; about the Russian landscape; position vertically.

II. Grades in history, geography, mathematics, botany, geometry; think about Russia, about the homeland; in this territory; participate in a demonstration or competition; return from an expedition; acacia leaves; talk about a work; grow in a greenhouse.

III. Place on a square, on a station, on a line, on a line; head to the grove, to the pier, to the river; on a trip to Australia, Africa; visit India, Spain, America, northern Siberia, Yakutia; wrote in a notebook, in a notebook; grows by the road; was treated in hospital; served in the army; was at a meeting in the building.

IV. We parted in the square; walked from the platform to the square; lay in bed, in bed; hanging on a spruce, on a fir tree, on a poplar, on a birch, on a thread, on a thread; sat on the bed, on the crib; rode a horse, on a horse; be heard in silence, in silence; dedicate to Mary, Marya; Natalia, Natalia; Dasha, Daria; Ksenia, Ksyusha.

V. On the road, to the hut, in Germany, in history, at school, in Astrakhan, in Yaroslavl; apple flowers; on a bird cherry tree, in a bathhouse, in a printing house, in a village, in a village; near the road, from the lily; in the army, to the edge of the forest, in a play, in the theater, in the area, in the azure; addressed to Maria Andreevna, in the sanatorium, along the alley, along the shallows, in the building, from straw, in the frost, on the stairs, about the discovery, in the content, in antiquity, in the decision, from village to village, in Europe, in Asia, in America ; stood in thought, on the seaside, in conscience, in danger, in radiance, in wisdom, from the top, to the road, near the tent.

Warning, explanatory dictations

I. 1) At the end of the street you can see an old house under an iron roof.(E. Shim) 2) The horse remained at the mill and patiently carried clay, manure, and poles.(K. Paustovsky) 3) The rye was just beginning to ear. 4) The nut blossoms, but its earrings do not glow with yellow pollen.(M. Prishvin) 5) The birds will catch a twig in flight, and yellow smoke will fly from the twig.(M. Prishvin) 6) On the outskirts of the village there is an old oak tree. 7) There are no rich mushroom places near our village.(E. Shim) 8) The trees are all covered in frost. 9) The bear is sleeping soundly in the den. 10) A fox ran along the edge of the forest, and a wood mouse squeaked thinly. 11) Birds set off from distant Africa. 12) Squirrel tracks stretch in the snow from spruce to spruce. 13) Fragrant strawberries are ripening in the clearing. 14) Thin threads of silvery web are stretched from birch to birch. 15) Lush clusters of flowers turn white on the bird cherry tree. 16) We walked to the village along our path. 17) The light was on in the building. 18) We visited the gallery twice. 19) Father had a good rest in the sanatorium. 20) At a lecture at the planetarium, we learned a lot of interesting things about the movement of planets in the sky, about a lunar eclipse. 21) A wide highway was built from the station to the village. 22) Birds recognize danger by this cry. 23) Resinous buds swelled on the birch tree. 24) The nightingale usually sits on a low bird cherry branch. 25) Swallows winter in distant Africa. 26) The acacia branches are covered with chicken down.

II. 1) When I approached, the dog howled and shook with small tremors. 2) We approached the pier in the evening. 3) In Kamchatka, potatoes grow best where there is volcanic ash. 4) There are twenty geysers in the valley. 5) I met these people during an expedition to the volcano. 6) Until late at night in the editorial office we listened to a story about an amazing journey on a motorcycle from Magadan to Moscow. 7) Young people are dancing at the pier. 8) He lived in Germany, Italy, Africa, Australia. 9) A letter arrived from Ryazan. 10) Then Tobolsk became the main city of Siberia. 11) Tobolsk raised the chemist Mendeleev for Russia. 12) The storyteller Ershov was taught by Mendeleev’s father at the gymnasium. 13) The museum contains many interesting things. 14) Every day, visiting people gather in the square. 15) There are many ancient wooden buildings in Karelia.

(ByV. Peskov )

Control dictations

My mother and I decided to relax in the summer in the village with my grandfather. He lives in the Bryansk region.

From the station to the village you need to go through a grove. It smells of mushrooms and fragrant strawberries.

It's good to wander around the grove! The wind moves the leaves of the trees. A ray of sun breaks through the thick foliage and illuminates the forest. A silvery web stretched from branch to branch. The spider uses it to catch insects: mosquitoes, midges, flies.

Light clouds float above the treetops in the blue sky. In an open clearing, the heads of ripe strawberries are hidden in the dense greenery, and raspberries turn red in the thickets of bushes.

We follow the path to the edge, leave the forest and go straight to the village. (97 words)

This summer my friend and I spent with my grandmother in the village. The village is located far from the station, on the bank of a narrow but deep river.
In the mornings we ran to the river to swim. You take a running start and dive from the shore straight into the water. Circles spread out in all directions and splashes fly. The ducks swim away into the reeds in fright. Here they are waiting for us to stop splashing and fiddling in the water.

If there are no clouds in the sky, we lie down on the sand and bask in the sun with pleasure. After swimming we climb into the dense raspberry thickets. They grow at the very edge of the water.

In the fall we will tell the guys about our carefree vacation. (96 words)

Ants are amazing insects. Did you guys know that they even have their own “dairy cattle”? This is an aphid. She secretes sweet juice, and the ants pick it up right from her abdomen.
If the aphids become too prolific, the ants place them on a new branch or on another plant. They will also take care of protection that will protect the aphids from enemies: ticks, ladybugs. In caring for the nurse, ants even build “cowsheds” . They can be seen on many plants: on plantain, on pine and spruce, in thickets of bushes. If someone destroys the “cowsheds,” the ants do not flee, but rush to the aid of the aphids. They pick them up and run away with them. (100 words) (ByI. Akimushkina )

In the west of Libya The desert in Egypt has amazing mountains. They seem to grow out of the sand and amaze with their size and severity of outline. These mountains of stone are the tombs of the kings of Egypt. It’s hard to imagine that people put them together with their own hands.
The largest tomb is the Pyramid of Cheops . It took more than twenty years to build.
Excavations speak of the unheard-of value of the treasures that were hidden in the royal graves. They were kept in a special room. The Egyptians believed that they accompanied the king in his afterlife.
False galleries and passages were built in the pyramid so that robbers could not find treasures. A person could wander around the gallery for hours, but never reach the hall where the sarcophagus was located lords. But even in ancient times, almost all the pyramids were plundered. (108 words)

(From bookA. Neihardt, I. Shishova “Seven Wonders of the World” )

ADJECTIVE

Vocabulary dictations

With good advice; hot sand; in a dense forest; from a good friend; in clear air; on a gloomy sky; on a steep bank; about fresh wind; early morning; in the evening air; about the mighty oak; behind the mighty oak tree; fizzy drink; on the creaking snow; fragrant lily of the valley; a prickly hedgehog.

II. To my best friend; with a good song; winter cold; on a summer night; on a long hike; into the blue distance; through the autumn forest; about thorny bushes; in the fresh air; fresh hay; on the hot sand; in the winter night; quiet evening.

III. The hut is good; gas is volatile; lily of the valley is fragrant; hot pepper; fizzy drink; the snow is creaky; the oak is mighty; the baby is handsome; the act is defiant; the wind is fresh; the beam is hot.

Selective dictation

Write down the adjectives in two columns: 1) is writtenO ; 2) is writtene in endings after sibilants.

1) We stopped at a small lake. 2) It smelled of fresh greenery and rotten leaves. 3) Golden beetles were circling above the scarlet flowers of the fragrant rosehip.(A. Tolstoy) 4) The boy climbed up the shaky, creaky stairs to the attic.(Yu. Nagibin) 5) The sky was surrounded by flying lightning.(F. Tyutchev) 6) The fence was painted with fresh paint.

Warning, explanatory dictations

I. 1) Soft light spreads over the village. This happens before the summer rains. 2) The morning air is damp and cool. 3) The wind blew from the left bank and barely raised light ripples. 4) The town is located on the shore of a warm sea. 5) In the silence, the rustling sounds of the old house began to be heard. 6) A deep path winds through the spruce forest, and stunted pines grow along its edges.
(ByE. Shimu )

II. 1) A school was built in a neighboring village. 2) She stretched out her hands to him, and the sparrow in flight threw a small crystal bouquet into her palms.(K. Paustovsky) 3) On that stormy autumn day, a bear attacked a shepherd. 4) Cool transparent dew in the meadows shines like a diamond scattering.(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) 5) In the morning he drove the sheep into a narrow valley.

III. Good, clean Russian snowy winters! Deep snowdrifts sparkle in the sun. Quiet and bright winter nights. Showering the snow with moonlight, the moon shines. Fields and treetops twinkle in the moonlight. Dark clearings in the forest. The winter night frost is strong... (ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

IV. The days came cloudy, but quiet, without wind, real days of late autumn...
Nature is waiting for soft flakes of snow to cover the entire earth and dress the bare, frozen forest in a fluffy coat.(G. Skrebitsky)

V. Suddenly an owl flew out of the next room. What a wonderful bird it was: it looked all soft and fluffy, like a lump of gray cotton wool. And the eyes are huge, like two yellow flowers. The owl flew across the room silently, only a slight vibration from his soft owl wings was felt in the air. (ByG. Skrebitsky )

VI. It is all dark, almost black, the head is small, the beak is sharp and short, and the paws are huge, green, and the fingers are long, like those of a heron. This is a marsh hen - a warbler.(G. Skrebitsky)

Control dictations

On a moonlit night it is light in a birch forest. The light of the moon is reflected on the snowdrifts, and the forest looks like a huge hall with white columns. The silence of a clear winter night is full of secrets.
A bear is dozing in a den, but he is sensitively listening to the life of the winter forest. Snowflakes rustle barely audibly on the bark of old aspens, slide along slender peaks, and cling to pine needles.
The night is coming. Complete silence. And suddenly the snow crust crunched and the dry wood crackled. The bear ruffled its feathers, pricked up its ears, and flashed its eyes. Yes, these are moose! The couch potato calmed down, put his head on his front paws, and closed his eyes.
The bad weather will clear up, snow will fall in flakes, and the wind will howl in the peaks. The bear will be lulled to sleep by the lullaby of the blizzard. Sweetly dozing in his den

March is the last month of hibernation for the forest owner. (108 words (ByD. Zuev )

In April, the last snow melts in the fields, cheerful streams ring through the ravines, and rivers break the winter ice. The earth awakening from its winter sleep smells like spring. Resinous, fragrant buds are inflated from the trees in the forest.
The white-nosed rooks have already arrived. Starlings bask in the sun. With songs, vocal larks rise into the blue heavenly distance.
A special hour is coming in Russian nature. Invisible blue gates will open up to the sky, and schools of migratory birds will appear. From the warm south to the cold seas their cheerful voices will be heard.
Forest sounds are also varied. A transparent drop fell from a slender birch tree, and a thin, crystal ringing was heard. The hunter’s sensitive ear can already sense the whisper of the awakened earth. (101 words)(ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

Real spring comes from mid-March. The roofs are leaking and long icicles are hanging down. Sparrows chirp joyfully under the rays of the bright sun. On forest paths, prickly snow falls under your feet.
Gardens are already blooming in the south. An army of migratory birds is preparing to travel. From distant Africa they set off on a long journey. The first close guests are rooks. In old parks, they build their nests on tall trees and fill the surrounding area with noise and din. Soon the first larks will appear on the spring thawed patches.
The sun is getting hotter every day. Spring streams run under the snow. April will come soon. April is the noisiest month of spring water, the awakening of the earth, the rapid movement of juices. (98 words) (ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

VERB

Not with verbs

Vocabulary dictation

You don't feel tired; was not at the lecture; the hurricane raged; my father was unwell; did not participate in the competition; you won't reach the station; you won’t see it in a museum; disliked her stepdaughter; hate lies.

Spelling -tsya And -tsya in verbs

Selective dictation
1) Water flows down, but a person strives upward. 2) To be considered brave is to not be afraid of anyone. 3) To become lazy means to lose bread. 4) It’s easy to be called a man, but it’s more difficult to be a man. 5) If you don’t work, the bread won’t be born. 6) To come together - to become a river, to disperse apart - to become streams. 7) In an intelligent conversation, you gain intelligence, in a stupid conversation, you lose yourself. 8) It's easy to make friends - hard to separate.(Proverbs)

Warning, explanatory dictations

I. 1) Suddenly a bird’s cry is heard in the silence. 2) It began to get dark. 3) You could go fishing. 4) Everything falls out of hand. 5) Will the ants be able to penetrate the hive?(V. Arsenyev) 6) Haze descends from the mountains and falls on the forest, on the river. 7) Forest mice are fiddling around under the snow.(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) 8) The snow sparkles and sparkles in the sun. 9) Only daredevils are not afraid to go after a bear alone.(V. Arsenyev) 10) This cry made people shake themselves again.(V. Arsenyev)

II. 1) The stars are reflected in the transparent mirror of water. 2) Wood grouse feed on hard pine needles all winter. 3) The sun is rising higher and higher. 4) In winter, burbots hunt dozing fish. 5) Residents of big cities rarely admire the sunrise. 6) Everything around suddenly changes. 7) A new day is born. 8) The heart is filled with joy. 9) In nature, everything awakens. 10) The ringing larks soar from the fields into the sky. 11) My friends, I highly advise you to admire the sunrise. You will feel your heart fill with fresh joy.(ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

III. It's getting dark. A shadow sweeps across the snow. She moves towards the pine tree. This is an owl. Hunters know how she hunts hares. It will perch on branches or on a stump and wait for prey. (ByD. Zuev )

IV. The shiny ribbon of the road bends on rocky slopes, which are overgrown with cedar and gray sea buckthorn. It rolls into valleys and winds along river banks.(E. Shim)

V. At dusk, a red animal sneaks along the forest edge. This gossip goes hunting. So she ran across the aspen tree, attacked the fresh tracks of a hare and rushes after him. And the scythe makes circles, confuses the trail and rushes towards the thicket. Here is salvation. (ByD. Zuev )

Writing b after h in an indefinite form

Vocabulary dictation

Guard the house; help a friend; bake pies; burn dry wood; get there; light a fire; protect yourself from fire; save time.

Letters e - i in the roots with alternation

Selective dictations . Write down the words in two columns: 1) is writtene ; 2) is writtenAnd fundamentally.

I. Gather; shine; gather; take away; freeze; freeze; spread out; spread out; burn out; brilliant; incendiary; erase; shine; wipe; wipe; choose; cover; froze; froze; die; die; rub; to shine; washed; I tear out; pick up; wipe; collecting; subtract; subtract; lock up; lock; tidy up; voters; combine; combination; brilliant; will flash; will tidy up; lean.
II. I'll sort it out; freeze; tears; rub out; I will collect; elect; will pick up; rub; lock; wade; get; spread out; shine; sparkled; spread out; going to; cover; grind; grind; to shine; resist; froze; I will tear it apart; brilliant.

Vocabulary dictations

I. Spread across the meadow; freeze with fear; choose a road; shine in the sun; a beam flashed; excerpt; choose a route; lay a tablecloth; make your way through the thicket; unlock the door.

II. Pack your backpack; choose a delegation; to pack; shine with cleanliness; wiped his feet; select magazines; elect a deputy; you die of boredom; shine silver; to find fault with little things; you lock it with a key; spread out with a carpet; you climb a tree.

Warning, explanatory dictations

I. 1) A useful activity is collecting books. 2) Long-term wanderings in the taiga taught me to understand tracks.(V. Arsenyev) 3) The fogs spread like tablecloths across the meadows. 4) The squirrel looks around helplessly, and the blackbirds scatter in different directions. 5) The pines froze under the deep sky. 6) Under the snow coat, the earth is gaining strength. 7) The pre-dawn wind freezes in the tops of the trees.

II. A blue sky appeared ahead. It spread wider and wider over our heads. And now the fields opened up, and the Vorya River flashed behind the nearby hill. (ByE. Shimu )

Verb endings
present and future tense

Vocabulary dictations

I. You breathe; breathe; you will see; cut; do you hear; you jump; warming up; listening; sow; melting; repent; you smell; decide; building; wear; you lay; glue; inject; chop; dozing; you praise.

II. He (she, it) rinses; soars; listens; chasing; will miss; will blow; will stick up; fights; cherishes; answers; enters; will refuel; will correct; shaves; treats; chases; depends; will start; flight.

III. We are building; drive; fight; we decide; see; let's repent; smell; depend; melt; glue; creep; straighten; they grumble; endure; will endure; breathe; spread; blow; manage; you are traveling; manage; praise; straighten out; build; lay down; dancing; look; breathe; treat; dozing; scatter; dozing; crying; bark; bubbling; hesitate; fly; tremble; sting; mean; glue; driven; see; we see; sawing; hesitate.

IV. We are building a house; glue toys; it blows cold; kick the ball; the wind is driving; you don’t hear any rustling; don't listen to radio broadcasts; you will meet your father; you meet guests; the snow doesn't melt; stabbing in the side; pest control; the flag flies; we are driving through the field; streams mutter; you won’t find it in the grass; rumbles in the sky; you will see from the steep; make the bed; you breathe in the aroma; looking for a dog; won't watch the movie; will rush out of the house.

V. We take it out of the forest; ask your father; seal the envelope; fluttering in the wind; struggles with sleep; plows in the field; mumbles in his sleep; you endure pain; don’t moan in pain; mow the grass; wasps sting; look at the sky; the sun obscures; depends on bad weather; let's go on a hike; sow rye; we hate lies; the waves splash; the stream foams; the dog doesn't bark.

VI. Enjoying the beauty of the mountains; enjoys tennis; approaching the station; unite in groups; worry in vain; sense danger; searches and finds in the thickets; We are located on the alley; hovering on a building; asking for help; we head to the edge; you will find yourself in a greenhouse; you will go down by parachute; visit Greece, Turkey; participates in a demonstration; lie in bed; you will find it in the sentence; we will see the sunrise; position yourself along the road; make a guess; count on a friend.

Explanatory dictation

1) Thin reeds sway over the water. 2) It smells like oak leaves and flowers. 3) Delicate fragrant flowers are hidden in the thick grass. 4) If you put a large bouquet of violets on the table, you will certainly wake up at midnight. 5) On a winter day you go out into the forest on skis, breathe and not get inhaled. 6) Winter snow is melting. 7) Hungry wolves howl in the swamps. 8) Light waves splash quietly. 9) The spring voices of birds are heard over the whole earth. 10) A purple bell sways in the wind. 11) It smells like the damp dampness of old leaves, the wet bark of aspen trees. 12) Under the tall spruce trees you see white oxalis flowers. 13) In winter, burbots spawn. 14) The green branch sways for a long time. 15) Sometimes sounds and voices are heard in the night forest. 16) Real spring comes in mid-March. 17) Crystal ringing is heard. 18) Wild ducks rest and feed on rivers and lakes. 19) An attentive hunter will hear various sounds and voices in the forest in the spring. (ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

Spelling past tense verbs

Vocabulary dictations

I. Icicles melted; sensed danger; the rains fell; hoped for luck; the winds blew; cherished a dream; the dogs barked; completely desperate; banners fluttered; sincerely repented.

II. Heard the news; saw a gypsy; built the station building; melted in the sun; pumped out the water; offended the baby; sealed the book; traveled to Moscow; filled the vessel; stung a puppy; hated lies; started a fuss; cleaned the beak; dispelled the clouds; depended on the schedule.

III. Hears - heard; sees - saw; endures - endured; hates - hated; glues - glued; melts - melted; smells - smelled; builds - built; sows - sowed; hopes - hoped; depends - depended; blows - blows; barks - barked; check - checked.

Control dictations

The sky is still frowning, but a ray of sun breaks through the gaps in the clouds like a sparkling sword. Spring is picking up speed. The distances are becoming clearer. The fields are still turning white with winter color, and the pine forests are already turning green in islands.
Winter and spring meet in the forest. In the darkness of the spruce forest, the aspen trees glisten silver. From their gnarled branches, twisting blue shadows appear on the March snow. Round holes melted around the trees and stumps. Alder catkins turn red against a green background of pine needles. Talkative redpolls scurry about in its branches. The pipe sighs of the bullfinches are heard.
The snow line retreats to the north, and at its heels the birds return to their homeland. Soon the murmuring song of the lark and the hubbub of the rooks will announce the arrival of spring.

Farewell winter! Hello Spring! (105 words) (ByD. Zuev )

Spiraea

Meadowsweet is a subshrub with large carved leaves. You cross a stream or ravine in the forest and immediately see its thickets. They sometimes reach the height of human height.
Meadowsweet chooses the quietest and most comfortable corners of the forest. The wind rustles the tops of the pines, babbles the leaves of the aspens, and in the ravines, where does it grow there is silence.
You wander through the hot forest and descend into a shady ravine. There are many bushes here: hazel, viburnum, bird cherry. Tenacious hops wrap around the trunks and form an impenetrable green web. The bottom of the ravine is densely covered with meadowsweet and nettles. Smells like wet earth. A small stream makes its way along the ravine and flows through the washed roots. Drink cold water. Green twilight stands in dense thickets. Such secluded corners are loved by forest birds: nightingales and warblers. (108 words) (ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

4. Evening is quickly coming in a deep forest. Dark shadows lie under the trees. Old pines rise motionless, thick spruce trees turn black. The forest smells of resin, pine needles, and fallen leaves.
The evening sun has disappeared behind the distant trees, but the birds in the forest are not yet sleeping. You hear the hasty knock of a woodpecker. Nimble titmice hover around the woodpecker, picking up bugs and worms. A dark, impenetrable night will soon fall in the forest. Only at midnight will the daytime birds fall silent and fall asleep.
A dull, soundless night covers the earth. But then a mouse rustled underfoot. And again it’s quiet.
The fire crackles, and shaggy spruce branches sway over the fire. And by the fire, on a resinous bed, a hunter snores carefree. (99 words)
(ByI. Sokolov-Mikitov )

IV. The sun rises, and the whole surrounding area is illuminated with a joyful light. It's time to hit the road. We collect our backpacks and choose a route using the map. We should reach the station by evening.
The path winds like a narrow ribbon. Young birch trees grow on its sides. From a distance we see a huge oak tree, which has spread its mighty branches wide. We approach it and settle down in its shade to rest. Grasshoppers chirp and birds sing. The wind quietly sways the oak leaves and induces sleep. Sleeps sweetly to the whisper of leaves.
But we didn’t have time to enjoy our vacation when we heard thunder. They are getting closer and closer. It is dangerous to be under tall trees during a thunderstorm. We need to quickly get to the nearest village and hide there from the rain. (108 words)

V. Nature was generous and gave warm days. But autumn has already settled in the forest. The trees have shed their luxurious attire, and the forest has noticeably thinned out.
Countless leaves cover the ground. They are of different colors: yellow, orange, red. The sun will dry them, and the wind will drive them along forest paths. Only their rustle disturbs the peace of the forest kingdom.
But the forest is scary in bad weather. Under the pressure of the wind, the trees groan pitifully and bend to the ground. They no longer fight him. The rain hits the leaves and they look like miserable rags. Under the pressure of autumn rains and the first cold weather, all plants give up: flowers, herbs, bushes. Only the clusters of rowan trees turn red, and the rose hips hang like shiny Christmas balls. (102 words)

VI. The hare lived near the village in winter. When night came, he raised one ear, listened, moved his whiskers, sniffed, and sat down in the deep snow on his hind legs. Then he jumped and looked around.

The snow lay in waves and glistened. There was frosty steam above the head of the oblique one, and bright stars could be seen through it. The hare played with his friend, dug snow with him, ate winter food and moved on.

It got lighter in the east. There were fewer stars, and the frosty steam rose above the ground even thicker.

The hare ran across the road, went to his old hole, dug up the snow, made a new hole, lay down in it, laid his ears on his back and fell asleep. (94 words) (ByL. Tolstoy )

Final control dictations

1. October. The colors of the falling leaves play, and the autumn forest shines through. The birds fell silent. Only the rustle and rustle of heaps of leaves underfoot emphasize the silence of the forest.
The wind is the constant janitor of the forest. He scattered colorful leaves across the clearings and covered the paths of the thickets with noisy carpets. A golden leaf broke away from the branch and flew to the ground. He spins for a long time, as if he wants to perch on a mushroom cap. There was stagnant rainwater in it. A squirrel drinks greedily from a mushroom hole. All summer the busy girl collected supplies for the winter: nuts, acorns, mushrooms.
Mosquitoes and flies no longer get caught in the web, but only leaves hang on it. A red blizzard is blowing. (95 words) (Based on the bookD. Zueva “Seasons” )

II.Oak

Oak is an amazing tree. It blooms later than other trees. The forest is green, one oak is turning black. But it does not shed its leaves in the fall longer than any other tree.

When frost sets in, the leaves on the oak tree curl into tubes. Sometimes they last all winter.

Lightning will strike it, and green leaves will still bloom on it in the spring.

In the oak grove, wild boars feed on acorns at night, an owl lives in the hollow, and a bat hibernates.

Sometimes you see young oak trees growing far from the forest. The wind could not carry heavy acorns there. It was the jay who picked them up in the fall and forgot about them, but they sprouted. (94 words) (ByG. Snegirev )

3. Transport is a great invention. He helps us in life. Train drivers and bus drivers do everything to make us feel comfortable in the carriage and on the bus. And we?
Evening. The cold wind drives the drifting snow. There is a kindergarten next to the stop. There are women with children standing at the bus stop. A bus pulls up and people get off. The middle of the bus brightens and we see empty seats. Women pick up the babies and rush to the doors. In vain they try to squeeze into the car, because schoolchildren are standing at the doors of the bus. They have tightly packed the front and back areas and are not allowing entry. Mothers see the bus off with sad eyes, and the kids cry pitifully.

Who is guilty? (100 words) (ByB. Busheleva )

4. A few years ago, a beautiful building rose in the center of the capital. There is an interesting clock on its façade. Every hour, black doors open on the dial, and behind them appear heroes of folk tales.
You enter the theater expecting to meet an amazing world. In the theater museum you will get acquainted with dolls from different countries. In the winter garden you will see a tree with wonderful birds. Fish are splashing in the pond.
“It’s so beautiful here!” - the guys say.

On the floor above there is an auditorium with colorful chairs: red, blue, yellow, green. This was done so that the guys would not confuse the places.

The bell rings and spectators gather in the hall. The doors close silently. The whispers die down and the performance begins. (99 words)

5. Russian forest is good at all times of the year: winter, summer, autumn and spring.
On a quiet winter day you go out into the forest on skis, breathe and not get inhaled. White snowdrifts spread under the trees, and above the forest paths, young birch trees bend in lacy arches under the weight of frost.
The forest is good in early and late spring, when vibrant life awakens in it. Snow is melting. The voices of birds are heard more and more in the forest. Thawed patches appear in forest clearings, and snowdrops grow like a carpet. On the hummocks you see strong lingonberry leaves.
You will hear a lot in the spring forest. At the top of a tall spruce a thrush sings. Hazel grouse squeak subtly, cranes play in the swamp. Bees buzz above the yellow willow puffs. (101 words)

(According to V. Dragunsky)

(143 words)

One day I was skiing on virgin snow. Black bushes sticking out of the snow and last year's hogweed umbrellas marked the stream, which was now covered with snow. There was such silence around that only happens on a winter day.

Suddenly a slight rustling attracted my attention. I turned and saw a white animal with round ears emerge from the snow. Ermine! We looked at each other with interest for about two minutes, then the ermine darted into the snow.

In winter, the ermine is very beautiful. He is all white, only his nose, eyes and the tip of his tail are black. In Rus', the royal robe was made from ermine. The tails were left to create a dotted line of black tips.

The ermine is an agile and fast predator. In summer it lives in thick grass along streams. There is no escape from it for voles, shrews, mice and evil rats. Swift as lightning, the ermine will catch up with everyone.

(According to A. Tambiev)

Graphic tasks:

1. Write down words with the spelling “Letters o, e after the sibilants at the root of the word.” Explain the choice of spelling.

2. Underline the grammatical basics of the sentences in the 2nd paragraph. Determine the type of sentences by the number of grammatical stems.

8. We hung a reproduction of Vasnetsov’s painting “Alyonushka” in the classroom.

Control dictation

Favorite fairy tales

"Tell me, who loves fairy tales?" - Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky once addressed the guys. It was in Peredelkino, at his dacha, where the writer annually organized a festive bonfire for the children. The forest of hands rose up.

From early childhood, a person encounters fairy tales and is fascinated by the fairy-tale world. The deep folk wisdom of fairy tales has always attracted people. In a fairy tale, as a rule, justice and goodness, courage, intelligence, courage triumph, while cowardice, stupidity and greed are ridiculed.

This was the case in C. Perrault’s fairy tale “Cinderella,” where the hardworking and selfless Cinderella defeats the stupidity and greed of her stepmother and her wayward daughters. In "Little Red Riding Hood" ordinary people deal with the cunning Wolf, whose image personifies cruelty and deceit.

(According to I. Boronetsky)

DICTIONS IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

5 CLASS

TOPIC: "LETTERS E and I IN ENDINGS OF NOUNS"

Vocabulary dictations

1. In the presentation, about the army, on the territory, at the surname, about the lecture, on an excursion, around the power plant, about the essay, about Valeria, to Maria, without Lydia, in a sentence, in the herbarium, in the planetarium, in the plant, without artillery, in a statement of decision.

2. About the condition, at a meeting, in a lesson, in development, without editing, in a photograph, in a direction, in a work, in admiration, in the distance, in learning, at an opening, in a composition, on a resolution, in a proposal, in an order, at the end.

Selective dictation

Arrange the words in two columns:

a) with the ending -e in the prepositional case;

b) with the ending -And in the prepositional case.

Dictations, 5th grade

The letters e - o after the sibilants at the root.

Letters i - ы after c

Vocabulary dictations

I. Black color; clear drawing; uneven seam; cracked the seeds; ripe gooseberries; get out of the thicket; stale bread; heavy burden; thin perch; Red cheeks; yellow sand; loud whisper; nice shorts.

II. Dark chocolate; wooden ratchet; slum; rustle; a skilled driver; wide highway; severe burn; burned my hand.

III. Walk on tiptoe; large tank; chicken fluff; city streets; fresh cucumbers; brothers; yellow acacia; pale-faced boy; my station; black currant; singing gypsy; ripe acorn; gypsy song; on the watch dial; warm sheepskin coat; clothes brush; Schooling; clear answer; soft fur; interesting situation; quotation from an essay; fox trace; short bangs; sister's scarf; interesting tradition.

Selective dictations

Arrange words in two columns with And And s after c. Indicate the conditions for choosing a spelling.

I. Products, police, Tsaritsyno, diction, starlings tongs, ends, pale-faced, round-faced circus, compass, shell, tiger, figure, zinc, citrus, knitting needles, grace, demonstration, acacia, station, discipline, medicine, cylinder, collection, rehearsal, circus performer, circus, circular, cyclops, operation, gypsy, chicks, chick, chick, chick, gypsy, expedition, editorial, alarm, reproduction, specialty, illustration; fathers, cucumbers, streets, well done, fighters, daredevils, girls, beauties, students, dancing, sisters, stairs, tits, sheep, scissors, mittens, sisters, Lisitsyn, Ptitsyn, Kunitsyn, Pshenitsyn, on tiptoe, dark-skinned, police, windows , fingers, villages, craftsmen, capitals, caterpillars, martens, mill birds.

II. Circus miracle

Explanatory, warning dictation

1) Suddenly, without a rustle or sound, a shadow flashed across the ice. 2) The round-faced sunflower in the window starts a conversation with me. (Yu. Mogutin) 3) The sleepy birch trees smiled and disheveled their silk braids. (S. Yesenin)4) The wind whispers something to the birch trees. 5) The Christmas tree began to grow, and the birch tree covered it from the burns of the sun and frost. (M. Prishvin)

6) A heavy truck is crawling along the highway. 7) A light wind rustled grains of snow across the ice. (A. Kazantsev) 8) Just the thought of this thicket fills me with fear. 9). A rustle behind him made him look back (A. Kazantsev)10) A round flowerbed with shaggy yellow flowers looks like a basket with chickens. 11) Nightingales and starlings are already singing in the cozy foliage. 12) The chicks soon grew up, and one day the cheerful family flew away to the wide river shallows. (N. Sladkov) 13) Bees are buzzing above the yellow golden puffs of a flowering willow. 14). The hedgehog came out with a shoe brush and started cleaning. (N. Kozlovsky). 15) And in the bushes on the river bank the first nightingale began to click and sing loudly. (I. Sokolov-Mikitov) 16) Evil martens are running through the trees, chasing squirrels. 17) Birds fly over wide rivers and blue lakes. 18) The circus was born in Ancient Rome. 18) Frost bites your nose and cheeks.